A room air conditioner (AC) unit is more of a necessity considering the intense heat experienced during summer. An AC works on the basic premise that hot air from space is transferred outside while cool air is released back. A refrigerant (gas) is suitably used for this purpose. This article covers the topic comparing Inverter Vs Non-Inverter AC in detail.
Types of Air Conditioners Available
Apart from the non-inverter ACs or traditional ACs — split-type and window unit— an inverter AC is the improved version of the recent advancement in air-conditioning technology.
Although the two types are similar in appearance, it is their performance and efficiency that mark the difference.
Features and Specifications of Inverter Vs Non-Inverter AC
Inverter AC
It uses variable-frequency micro-processors or sensors, providing better control over the speed of the compressor motor. The frequent start-stop cycle is eliminated as the inverter AC automatically adjusts the capacity as per the requirements in space.
This results in reduced consumption of electricity units as the inverter AC lowers the rotation of the compressor motor once the cooling temperature reaches a set level on the thermostat.
Non-Inverter AC
The compressor motor runs at a constant speed. When the temperature reaches the set level, the compressor motor switches off automatically. It switches on again once the thermostat senses a rise in temperature.
Materials Used to Manufacture an AC
An air conditioner comprises various components and parts, which are made of materials such as plastic, copper, aluminum, and stainless steel.
Benefits of Using an Inverter Vs Non-Inverter AC
The functions of the two types of ACs remain the same, there are some key differences, however.
Technology at work
An inverter AC uses an inverter circuit to convert alternating current (AC) from the power supply to direct current (DC) and vice-versa. This technology helps control the compressor electromotor’s speed, thereby helping to adjust the temperature.
In a non-inverter AC, there is no control over the power supply and the compressor electromotor operates at full speed or stops.
Compressor motor speed
An inverter AC has a variable-speed compressor motor, which tends to regulate the temperature. That is one of the reasons why it tends to operate in a quiet manner. In non-inverter AC, the speed of the compressor motor is fixed.
A brushless direct current (BLDC) motor is used to run the compressor in an inverter AC, which ensures steady cooling. An induction motor (asynchronous motor) is used to drive the compressor in a non-inverter AC.
Power consumption
In an inverter AC, the power consumption is the highest when switched on. However, as the speed of the compressor motor is regulated over time and it continues to operate without stopping, the power consumption remains consistent.
In a non-inverter AC, the compressor motor operates on a start-stop function at regular intervals. When it starts again, the power consumption also tends to jump in this case.
Cost factor
An inverter AC tends to be expensive. The installation, as well as repair and maintenance cost, is on the higher side, too.
However, the operational cost is low as it tends to consume electricity in an energy-efficient way.
Solar power compatibility
Many non-inverter ACs are not compatible to function on solar power. However, inverter ACs are designed to operate on solar power.
Usage and Application of Inverter ACs
An inverter AC is useful for operation in small as well as large spaces. A non-inverter is effective for usage in large spaces.
Why One Should Use Inverter ACs
An AC is useful for making intense summer heat bearable in a commercial or residential space. An inverter AC presents an additional advantage in terms of energy efficiency.
Correct Way to Use an Air Conditioner
- Ensure that the curtains and blinds in a room are drawn
- The outside AC unit should be fixed in such a way that it is away from the direct sun
- Keep the air filters clean all the time
Things to Consider While Buying an Air Conditioner
- The AC capacity is proportional to room size. Opt for one that suits your space
- Consider factors such as the amount the sunlight that enters the room as well as the floor level
- Go for an AC that remains energy-efficient. Check out the appropriate Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) rating.
Ensuring Safety While Using an Air Conditioner
- Every AC, regardless of its make or model, has live electrical components, which if exposed could lead to a risk of electric shock, fire, or explosion.
- Avoid plugging your AC into an extension cord or power strip
- Hire the services of a professional technician while installing or cleaning of the AC unit.
Conclusion
The choice of an efficient AC is solely at the discretion and budget of the buyer. A non-inverter AC could be a preferred choice if the utility is not on an everyday basis or involves running the unit for several hours daily.
If you are fine with a slight rise in initial cost and looking for an energy-efficient AC unit, an inverter AC is the ideal choice.
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For those looking forward to checking out multiple choice in ACs, you can also log on to L&T-SuFin to scour through a plethora of quality products. Also, you can read related articles, which have been curated to provide relevant insights into the related subjects like how to choose an inverter AC, types of air conditioners available and so on.